Buying traffic · also called push ads, web push, in-page push
Push notification traffic
Push traffic is clicks bought on browser or phone notifications sent to people who previously agreed to receive alerts from a website.
When a website asks "Allow notifications?" and the visitor taps Allow, that browser joins a subscriber list. Ad networks rent access to these lists and deliver small notification-style ads: an icon, a headline and a line of text. A variant called in-page push imitates the same look inside a web page without needing a subscription.
Push is cheap and plentiful, which attracts arbitrage media buyers looking for a low CPC. The problem is quality. Many subscribers do not remember opting in, taps are often accidental, and the format has a history of bot traffic and misleading alert-style creatives ("You have 1 new message").
For that reason push is a poor fit for premium feeds. Google's AFS program policies and most feed providers expect each traffic source to be declared and accepted (see traffic source approval), and low-intent push clicks tend to be discounted through smart pricing or removed as invalid traffic. An operator who tests it should do so on a separate Channel ID and only with the provider's agreement.
Think of it like this
It is like buying a slot on a shop's text-message list: you reach many phones cheaply, but most owners forgot they ever signed up.
An example
Say push clicks cost $0.02 and earn $0.03 in estimated revenue. That looks like 50% ROI, but if 40% of the revenue is later clawed back, revenue falls to $0.018 and every click loses money.
Related terms
Pop traffic (pop-under)
Pop traffic is visits created when a website opens an advertiser's page in a new window or tab, usually behind the page the person was actually using.
Traffic source approval
Traffic source approval is a feed provider's sign-off that a particular place you buy visitors from is allowed to send traffic to its search feed.
Accidental click
An accidental click is a click on an ad that the user did not mean to make, usually because of where or how the ad was placed.
Bot traffic
Bot traffic is visits and clicks made by software instead of people, ranging from harmless crawlers to programs built to imitate real users.
Clawback (revenue deduction)
A clawback is revenue a feed removes from a publisher's earnings after the fact, usually because clicks were judged invalid and the advertiser was refunded.